Your home’s basement is that silent hero that does a lot but is never appreciated. The space acts as an extra storage area for your home, can be used as a utility space, and can be transformed into a living space with some tiny renovations. The possibilities are endless! Although the basement is a multifunctional utility space, it is, unfortunately, the most ignored area. You must know that the first sign of any damage to the foundation of your home, especially water damage, can be noticed in the basement area.
This is the reason why it is essential to waterproof the area by repairing the foundation. Experts like Ram Jack Foundation Repair can help ensure your home’s foundation and basement are in the best condition. So, if you have noticed early signs of water damage in your basement, here is your ultimate guide to solving the problem.
What Are the Causes of Water Damage?
Before we move to how to waterproof your basement, you must know what causes the damage in the first place. Water damage is primarily caused by moisture trapped in your home’s foundation. Here are a few reasons why this occurs:
- Improper Drainage System: One of the most common reasons for trapped moisture in your home’s foundation is improper drainage. When there is no proper drainage around your home, water seeps in through the foundation, causing water damage.
- Improper Gutter Installation: If the gutters are poorly installed or are not maintained well, there is a high chance that your home will face water damage. Clogged gutters do not allow water to flow, which may lead to excess water accumulating around your home, causing water damage.
- Cracks in Your Home’s Basement: If you notice cracks on the floor or walls of your basement, there is a high chance of water damage. This can happen for many reasons, including the factors mentioned above or due to incorrect cementing methods. But no matter the reason, this is a serious problem that must be addressed immediately.
How to Repair Water Damage?
Now that you know the causes of water damage, the main question is how to repair it. An experienced contractor can help you with this process. However, you should know the methods they use:
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Interior Sealant:
This is a process in which a layer of sealant is added to the floor and walls of your basement to create a barrier. This is done to ensure that water does not seep through the cracks of the walls or floor, particularly in areas with porous cement surfaces. If the groundwater level in the area is high or there is improper drainage, this method will help keep the water away from entering the basement.
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Exterior Waterproofing:
Here, the area around the foundation is dug to add a layer of waterproof coating. This prevents water from seeping into the cracks of the walls. If the water damage is caused by excess water surrounding your home’s foundation, this method is successful in preventing the water from entering the outer surface of the foundation.
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Interior Waterproofing:
In this method, the water that enters the basement is directed toward the drainage system. This water is then pumped out with a sump pump. Although this may sound more complicated than other methods, it is a highly effective waterproofing method.
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Filling the Foundation Cracks:
This technique is used when noticeable cracks are present in your home’s foundation. In this method, liquid polyurethane or epoxy is used to fill the cracks. When this liquid hardens, it creates a strong, waterproof coating that prevents water and moisture from entering the surrounding area.
Conclusion
Waterproofing your basement has many advantages, including a better interior environment. It also prevents basement flooding and helps maintain the structural integrity of your home. If you have noticed water damage around the walls of your basement or thin cracks on the walls and floor, which are slowly becoming more prominent, you may need to waterproof your basement immediately.